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Development and Evaluation of Digital Interventions (Apps, iCBT, AI, VR)

This research focuses on creating and testing a wide range of digital tools, including smartphone apps, internet-delivered therapies, AI-driven chatbots, and virtual reality environments.

Their collective research involves the full lifecycle of digital interventions. Dr. Moltrecht's work focuses on designing and validating mobile apps for young people, specifically targeting emotion regulation. This is complemented by the work of Dr. Buckman, who rigorously evaluates the effectiveness of internet-delivered Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (iCBT) in large-scale clinical trials, comparing it to traditional face-to-face therapy. Dr. Krebs applies this approach to specific conditions, developing and testing internet-based CBT for adolescents with Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD).


Pushing the technological frontier, researchers are exploring more immersive and artificially intelligent systems. Dr. Dechant and Dr. O'Driscoll investigate the use of AI-powered chatbots to promote well-being in youth, with Dr. O'Driscoll also developing AI to train therapists. The use of virtual reality (VR) is another key area; Dr. Dechant explores VR for treating social anxiety, while Dr. King uses immersive VR environments to assess cognitive functions and disrupt traumatic memories. Dr. Singh's work contributes to this theme by focusing on the underlying principles of behavior change and human-computer interaction necessary to build effective digital health tools, particularly for managing chronic conditions.

Team Members

Leslie Gutman

Centre of Behaviour Change

Aneesha Singh

UCL Interaction Centre (UCLIC)

Bettina Moltrect

Social Research Institute

Joshua Buckman

Clinical Educational Health Psychology (CEHP)

Martin Dechant

UCLIC and Clinical Educational Health Psychology (CEHP)

Georgina Krebs

Clinical Educational Health Psychology (CEHP)

Ciarán O'Driscoll

Clinical Educational Health Psychology (CEHP)

John King

Clinical Educational Health Psychology (CEHP)

Publications and Media Content

Tianyu Terry Zhang, Rob Saunders, Stephen Pilling, Ciaran O'Driscoll
CBT Trainer: AI Patient for Training CBT Therapists—a Pilot Study
2025
Clare Northover, Jack Deacon, John King, Chris Irons
Developing self-compassion online: Assessing the efficacy and feasibility of a brief online intervention
2021
Benjamin Lucas Searle, Kyrill Potapov, Amid Ayobi
Using self-tracking to manage energy for health and wellbeing
2025
Ciarán O'Driscoll, Sarah O'Reilly, Agata Jaremba, Tobias Nolte, Madiha Shaikh
Mindfulness and Mentalization Smartphone-Based Ecological Momentary Interventions for Common Mental Health Problems: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
2025
Anna Caltabiano, Aniruddha Voruganti, Jacqueline Nesi, Georgina Krebs, Taylor Burke, Martina Di Simplicio, Nejra van Zalk
Virtual Reality Delivered Exposure for Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms: A Small-Scale Pilot
2025
Sarah Elwahsh, Nora Stern, Aneesha Singh, Amid Ayobi
Linguistic Diversity and Mental Well-Being: Co-Designing Custom AI Chatbots with Multilingual Mothers
2025
Ana Tajadura-Jiménez, Francisco Cuadrado, Patricia Rick, Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze, Aneesha Singh, Aleksander Väljamäe, Frédéric Bevilacqua
Designing a gesture-sound wearable system to motivate physical activity by altering body perception
2018
Falconer, C. J., Slater, M., Rovira, A., King, J. A., Gilbert, P., Antley, A., & Brewin, C. R.
Embodying compassion: a virtual reality paradigm for overcoming excessive self-criticism.
2014
Dechant M, Lash E, Shokr S, O'Driscoll C
Future Me, a Prospection-Based Chatbot to Promote Mental Well-Being in Youth: Two Exploratory User Experience Studies
2025
O'Driscoll C, Singh A, Chichua I, Clodic J, Desai A, Nikolova D, Yap AJ, Zhou I, Pilling S
An Ecological Mobile Momentary Intervention to Support Dynamic Goal Pursuit: Feasibility and Acceptability Study
2024
Moltrecht, B., Patalay, P., Deighton, J., & Edbrooke-Childs, J.
A school-based mobile app intervention for enhancing emotion regulation in children: exploratory trial.
2021
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